Classic Creme Brulee with Vanilla Bean and Sea Salt
Prefer not to cook?
Order one of our ready-made meals and get it delivered to your door.
Browse our meals
This classic creme brulee is a rich, creamy French dessert topped with a crisp, glass-like sugar crust. By gently warming the cream and slowly mixing it with the eggs, you get a silky texture without any lumps. It takes about 5 hours total, including chilling, and makes 4 servings.
Recipe by Christophe Rammant
Christophe is a culinary professional with expertise in French and global cuisine. He has developed recipes and cooking techniques that bridge traditional methods with modern home cooking approaches. Christophe focuses on making classic culinary techniques accessible to home cooks through clear instruction and practical applications. He studied at Le Cordon Bleu Paris and has work experience at a two star Michelin restaurant.
Cordon Bleu Paris alumni - Two star Michelin kitchen experience
Quick Info
How Does This Create a Perfectly Silky Custard?
Traditional French technique shows that gentle heat is the secret to a smooth custard. When you boil the cream, the proteins tighten up and make the texture grainy. Warming it just until it simmers keeps it rich and velvety.
Professional culinary team know that slowly mixing warm cream into the eggs is a must. This gentle step, called tempering, warms the eggs without cooking them into little scrambled bits.
Food science shows that a water bath acts like a cozy blanket in the oven. It keeps the heat soft and even, so the center stays jiggly and creamy while the edges set perfectly.
Estimated nutrition per serving
Estimated from ingredient weights — not lab-tested.
- Calories
- 606
- Protein
- 7g
- Fat
- 51g
- Carbohydrates
- 32g
Ingredients
Recipe yields 4 servings
For the Custard Base
| Amount | Ingredient | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 480 g (2 cups) | Heavy cream (35% fat or higher) | cold, for a rich and stable mix |
| 120 g (1/2 cup) | Whole milk | balances the richness so the custard stays elegant |
| 1 whole bean | Vanilla bean | split lengthwise and seeds scraped, or use 15 g high-quality vanilla bean paste |
| 90 g (about 5 yolks) | Large egg yolks | at room temperature |
| 65 g (about 1/3 cup) | Granulated sugar | for the custard base |
| 1 g (a tiny pinch) | Fleur de sel | to elevate the vanilla and balance the sweet crust |
For the Topping
| Amount | Ingredient | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 40 g (about 3 tablespoons) | Granulated sugar | for the caramelized topping, about 10 g per ramekin |
Instructions
Prep and Infuse the Dairy
- 1
Warm the Cream
Combine the heavy cream, whole milk, vanilla bean (seeds and pod), and a tiny pinch of fleur de sel in a saucepan over medium-low heat. Heat until it just begins to simmer, then remove from heat. Steep for 20 minutes to pull out the vanilla flavor without boiling the cream.
- 2
Whisk the Eggs
Whisk the egg yolks and 65 g of granulated sugar in a bowl just until combined and slightly pale. Do not over-whip, as adding too much air creates unwanted bubbles in your final custard.
Mix and Strain the Custard
- 3
Temper the Eggs
Slowly pour about 120 g of the warm cream into the yolk mixture while whisking constantly. This gently raises the egg temperature so they do not scramble. Then, whisk this mixture back into the remaining warm cream.
- 4
Strain for Silkiness
Pour the entire custard mixture through a fine-mesh sieve into a large measuring cup. This removes any tiny bits of cooked egg and guarantees a perfectly smooth, silky texture. Skim off any foam on top with a spoon.
Bake and Chill
- 5
Set Up the Water Bath
Preheat your oven to 150°C (300°F). Place four ramekins in a deep baking dish and divide the custard evenly among them. Carefully pour boiling water into the dish until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins to act as a gentle heat buffer.
- 6
Bake Until Jiggly
Bake for 35 to 45 minutes. The edges should be set, but the center should still have a slight, gentle jiggle like Jell-O when tapped. The leftover heat will finish setting the custard as it cools.
- 7
Chill Completely
Remove the ramekins from the water bath right away to stop the cooking. Let them cool to room temperature, then cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or preferably overnight, to fully set the texture.
Caramelize and Serve
- 8
Create the Crisp Crust
Just before serving, sprinkle 10 g of granulated sugar evenly over each custard. Use a kitchen torch or your oven's broiler on the top rack for 1 to 3 minutes until it forms a deep amber, glass-like crust. Let it sit for 2 minutes to harden before serving.
The weekly recipe note
Enjoyed this recipe? Get the next one first.
One new recipe each week from Christophe: global flavor, French technique, and practical home-cook timing.
Tips & Tricks
your custard has bubbles or looks grainy:
Do not skip the straining step. Pouring the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve is the single most important trick to get that signature silky French texture.
you do not have a kitchen torch:
Use your oven's broiler on the highest setting. Watch it like a hawk and rotate the dish often to stop the sugar from burning in hot spots.
your sugar crust turns chewy or melts unevenly:
Avoid brown sugar or coarse sugar for the topping. Brown sugar has molasses that makes it chewy, and coarse sugar does not melt into that perfect glass-like crack.
you are unsure if the custard is done baking:
Gently tap the side of the ramekin. The center should wobble slightly while the outer inch stays firm. This ensures a creamy texture instead of a rubbery one.
your custard has bubbles or looks grainy:
Do not skip the straining step. Pouring the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve is the single most important trick to get that signature silky French texture.
you do not have a kitchen torch:
Use your oven's broiler on the highest setting. Watch it like a hawk and rotate the dish often to stop the sugar from burning in hot spots.
your sugar crust turns chewy or melts unevenly:
Avoid brown sugar or coarse sugar for the topping. Brown sugar has molasses that makes it chewy, and coarse sugar does not melt into that perfect glass-like crack.
you are unsure if the custard is done baking:
Gently tap the side of the ramekin. The center should wobble slightly while the outer inch stays firm. This ensures a creamy texture instead of a rubbery one.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make this classic creme brulee ahead of time?
Yes! This dessert is actually better when made ahead. You can bake the custards up to two days in advance. Keep them covered in the fridge, and only add the sugar topping right before serving to keep the crust crisp.
Why did my custard curdle or look scrambled?
This happens when the eggs cook too quickly. To prevent this, make sure your cream is only warm, not boiling, when mixing. Pour the cream into the eggs very slowly while whisking to gently raise their temperature.
Can I use vanilla extract instead of a vanilla bean?
Yes, you can. While a real vanilla bean gives the best flavor and pretty black specks, you can use 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract. Stir it into the cream after removing it from the heat to keep the flavor strong.
How do I know when the water bath is the right temperature?
The water in the baking dish should be hot or boiling when you pour it in. The oven stays low at 150°C (300°F). The hot water acts as a buffer, keeping the custard below 100°C (212°F) so it never curdles.
Can I make this classic creme brulee ahead of time?
Yes! This dessert is actually better when made ahead. You can bake the custards up to two days in advance. Keep them covered in the fridge, and only add the sugar topping right before serving to keep the crust crisp.
Why did my custard curdle or look scrambled?
This happens when the eggs cook too quickly. To prevent this, make sure your cream is only warm, not boiling, when mixing. Pour the cream into the eggs very slowly while whisking to gently raise their temperature.
Can I use vanilla extract instead of a vanilla bean?
Yes, you can. While a real vanilla bean gives the best flavor and pretty black specks, you can use 1 tablespoon of pure vanilla extract. Stir it into the cream after removing it from the heat to keep the flavor strong.
How do I know when the water bath is the right temperature?
The water in the baking dish should be hot or boiling when you pour it in. The oven stays low at 150°C (300°F). The hot water acts as a buffer, keeping the custard below 100°C (212°F) so it never curdles.
Recipe Reviews
No reviews yet — Be the first to review this recipe!
The weekly recipe note
Enjoyed this recipe? Get the next one first.
One new recipe each week from Christophe: global flavor, French technique, and practical home-cook timing.
By signing up, you agree to receive emails from Mr. Saucy.
More Recipes You May Like
Swipe to explore
Moelleux au Chocolat, a Classic French Molten Chocolate Cake with Yuzu
This classic French molten chocolate cake has a perfectly set outside and a warm, runny center. A single tablespoon of yuzu juice lifts the rich chocolate with a bright, floral citrus note. Make the batter up to a day ahead and bake in just 10 to 12 minutes. Serves 4.
Classic Upside Down Apple Tart with Deep Caramel
This classic upside down apple tart is a beautiful French dessert made with tightly packed apples and a rich, dark caramel. It takes about 95 minutes to make and serves 6 people. The secret is cooking the apples on the stove first so the pastry stays crisp and flaky when you flip it.
Gratin Dauphinois, Classic French Gratin Potatoes
This classic French gratin potatoes dish layers thinly sliced waxy potatoes in garlic-infused cream, then bakes low and slow for a silky, cohesive result topped with a golden Gruyère crust. The key trick is never rinsing your potato slices. Ready in about 1 hour 45 minutes and serves 6.
Moelleux au Chocolat, a Classic French Molten Chocolate Cake with Yuzu
This classic French molten chocolate cake has a perfectly set outside and a warm, runny center. A single tablespoon of yuzu juice lifts the rich chocolate with a bright, floral citrus note. Make the batter up to a day ahead and bake in just 10 to 12 minutes. Serves 4.
Classic Upside Down Apple Tart with Deep Caramel
This classic upside down apple tart is a beautiful French dessert made with tightly packed apples and a rich, dark caramel. It takes about 95 minutes to make and serves 6 people. The secret is cooking the apples on the stove first so the pastry stays crisp and flaky when you flip it.
Gratin Dauphinois, Classic French Gratin Potatoes
This classic French gratin potatoes dish layers thinly sliced waxy potatoes in garlic-infused cream, then bakes low and slow for a silky, cohesive result topped with a golden Gruyère crust. The key trick is never rinsing your potato slices. Ready in about 1 hour 45 minutes and serves 6.